Willingdon Island In Kochi
Willingdon Island, Kochi
Willingdon Island is
one of India's largest human-made islands, named after Lord Willingdon, the
British Viceroy of India. This beautiful island provides various links between
Kochi port and other national and international ports. The island is also home
to some of the district's lavish hotels and commercial and industrial
buildings. Between Ernakulum Jetty and Kochi Port, the ferry costs around INR
6.
There is a bridge that
connects the mainland of Kochi to Willington
Island. This human-made
island also serves as the headquarter for the southern naval command of India.
Created by Sir Robert Bristow, a visionary harbor engineer, the island is
significant as it is the habitat for the Port of Kochi, the Kochi Naval Base of
the Indian Navy, and the Central Institute of Fisheries Technology. Apart from
commercial purposes, the island has a museum and natural habitat to explore.
While constructing the
new Kochi Port in 1936, created the island with the soil left out in the
process of deepening the Vembanad Lake to accommodate the new Kochi Port. It
was then named after the 1st Earl of Willingdon, the respectable Viceroy of
India, who successfully commissioned the major project.
The chief hero
and the project engineer, Robert Bristow, owned the first building on the island,
which is now under the Cochin Port Trust and Indian Navy. The first liner, a
part of Bibby Line, arrived here on March 9, 1935. Malabar Hotel was a port
hostel for the people who wished to relax on the island.
The basic
structure of Willingdon Island was completed during the Second World War, i.e., 1939. A rail
bridge, wharf, road bridge, naval works, and all kinds of infrastructural
spaces joined to form this massive island. During the 1940s, custom houses and
passenger jetty were built with the hotel. They even had a passenger platform
on it.
Willingdon Island as a British Military Base
The Royal Air Force,
due to the island's convenient location, used this flat expanse for
constructing a large aerodrome. The artificial isle soon became a flourishing
military base. The Malabar Hotel was used as a quarter for the wartime staff
members. Moreover, it got a new administrative block next to it. The remaining
amenities were completed with an open-air swimming pool, a new post office, and
a bank branch.
Willingdon Island as a Transport Hub
In 1947, after India's
independence, the authority of Willingdon Island was transferred from the
British to the former. The developments during the British Raj made the island
a significant territory of India. By 1960, the traffic had almost doubled since
it was an all-natural weather harbor. The modern techniques incorporated in the
airdrome made it the city's old airport. Currently, the airstrip here serves as
an air station for INS Garuda. The remaining space became the commercial throb
of the ancient city of Cochin.
Today,
Willingdon Island continues to serve as a link between India and other seaports
of the world. It is a landmark of the city in which it exists. Also, it is
connected to the town by Venduruthy Bridge, which has roadway and railway
links. Southern Naval Command of the honest Indian Army and Cochin Chamber of
Commerce and Industries are also situated here. Due to the good number of
resorts and the calmness it offers, the island has become famous among travel
lovers.
What is Nearby
Nearby | Distance |
---|---|
Kochi | 4 Km |
Aluva | 25 Km |
Mattancherry | 7 Km |
Alappuzha | 56 Km |
Munnar | 128 Km |
Trivandrum International Airport | 205 Km |
Cochin International Airport | 35 Km |
Calicut International Airport | 168 Km |
Cochin Harbour Terminus railway station | 3 Km |
Aluva Railway Station | 25 Km |
Embarkation water metro station | 4 Km |